TAUHEED (ISLAMICMONOTHEISM)
Tauheed (IslamicMonotheism) has three aspects:
1. Oneness of the Lordship of Allah- “Tauheed ar-Rububiyya”.
To believe that, there is only one Lord for all the universe, its
Creator, Organizer, Planner, Sustainer andGiver of Security
etc., and that isAllah.
2. Oneness of the worship of Allah - “Tauheed al-Uluhiyya”. To
believe that none has the right to be worshipped {e.g. by
praying, invoking, asking for help (from the unseen),
swearing, slaughtering sacrifices, giving charity, Fasting,
andPilgrimage etc.,} but Allah.
3. Oneness of the Names and the Qualities of Allah,
“TauheeduI-Asma-was-sifaat”. To believe that:
i. We must not name or qualify Allah except withwhat
He or HisMessenger (Peace be upon him) has
named or qualified Him.
ii. None deserve to be named or qualified with the
definitive Names or Attributes of Allah; e.g. Al-Karim
(Most Generous).
iii. We must confirm all of Allah’s Attributes which Allah
has stated in His Book (the Quran) or mentioned
through His Messenger Muhammad (Peace be
upon him), without changing them or ignoring them
completely or twisting the meanings or giving
resemblance to any of the created things. {e.g. Allah
is present over His Throne, as mentioned in the
Quran Ch.20:V5:
The Most Beneficent (Allah) “Istawa” (rose over) the
(Mighty) Throne, over the seventh Heaven; and He only
comes down over the first (nearest) Heaven to us on the
Day of ‘Arafat’ (i.e. the 9th of Dhul Hijjah), and also
during the last third part of the night as mentioned by
the Prophet (Peace be upon him), but He is with us by
His Knowledge only, not by His Personal-Self (Bi-
Dhaatihi).
There is nothing like unto Himand He is All-Hearer, the
All-Seer. (Ch.42:V.11) This Holy verse confirms the
quality of hearing and the quality of the sight of Allah
without any resemblance to others.
Likewise He (AzzaWa Jalla) also said, “ To onewhom I
have created with Both My Hands”. (Ch.38:V75)
And He also Said, “The Hand of Allah is over their
hands”. (Ch.48: V10)
This confirms two Hands for Allah, but there is no
resemblance to them. This is the faith of all true
believers, and was the faith of all the Prophets of Allah,
fromNoah, AbrahamMoses and Jesus till the last of the
ProphetsMuhammad (Peace be upon him).Itisnotlike
as some people think that Allah is present here, there
and everywhere. This is not true. Allah tells us that He is
above the heavens, over HisThrone.
These three aspects of Tauheed are included in themeaning of
“LA ILAAHA ILLAALLAH ” (None has the right to beworshipped
but Allah).
It is essential to follow Allah’s Messenger, Muhammad (Peace
be upon him): “Wujub-Al- Ittiba” and it is part of Tauheed al
Uluhiyya.
This is included in the meaning, “I testify that Muhammad
(Peace be upon him) is Allah’s Messenger, and this means,
“None has the right to be followed after Allah’sBook (theQuran),
but Allah’s Messenger (Peace be upon him).SeeQuran
Ch.59:V.7 and Ch.3:V.31.
(ALLAH FORGIVE OUR SINS AND SHOW US RIGHT PATH OF THOSE ON WHOM
YOU HAVE BESTOWED YOUR GRACE)
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